Autumn in Maine
Welcome to my first blog!
I thought it only appropriate that my first blog be about a recent adventure. I trust many of you that follow my Instagram account are aware that I took a trip to the state of Maine at the end of September. I used the trip as an art research experience, and focused heavily on the lighthouses which dot the coastline. I’ve included a shortened version of my itinerary in case anyone is interested in following it one day. I definitely recommend planning your trip around peak fall foliage season, because the colors in Maine are astounding, but I’m sure Maine is gorgeous year-round. I wouldn’t mind going back in the Winter one day to see everything covered in snow.
DAY 1 - PORTLAND
History
Spring Point Lighthouse was built in 1897 and is the only caisson lighthouse within the US to be accessible by land, connected by a 950ft breakwater. A caisson style lighthouse is one whose superstructure is made of either concrete or metal with the living quarters often being made of cast iron. The structures of the lighthouses often give them the nickname “sparkplug,” or “bug light.”
Signal: Flashing white 6sec with two red sectors.
History
Portland Head Light was constructed in 1791 at the behest of George Washington and is Maine’s oldest lighthouse.
Signal: Flashing white 4sec lighted continuously
DAY 2 - ROCKLAND
History
Doubling Point Light house was constructed in 1898 near the city of Bath which was a major shipbuilding port at the time. Around 1892 the United State Lighthouse Board decided that the river needed improved navigational markers which prompted the construction of the Doubling Point Light, the Kennebec River Range Lighthouses, and the Squirrel Point Lighthouse (see below). However, Doubling Point did not always sit in its current location. It was moved to its permanent spot in 1988, and remains an active navigational aid for the area.
Signal: Fixed white light 4sec
History
Built at the same time as the Doubling Point Light, the River Range Lights are the only surviving pair of River Range Lights in the state. The Lights are arranged so that they are in alignment with each other when seen from the main channel.
Signal: Quick white (left picture) Signal: Isophase white 6sec (right picture)
History
Squirrel Point was built at the same time as the other Kennebec River Lighthouses and is located on the Southwestern tip of Arrowsic Island.
Signal: Isophase red 6sec with white sector
History
Pemaquid Point Lighthouse was built in 1827 by order of John Quincy Adams. However, the original lighthouse had to be replaced in 1835 due to the poor quality of the structure. The bedrock which descends from the lighthouse can be dated back 430 millions years, and is the most striking feature. Fun fact, the Pemaquid Point Lighthouse is featured on the Maine quarter in the 50 States Quarters Program issued by the U.S. Mint.
Signal: Flashing white 6sec
History
The Rockland Breakwater was completed around 1899 in order to protect anchored ships at harbor from strong winds and storms. The lighthouse was built shortly after in 1902, and is now maintained by the Coast Guard.
Signal: Flashing white every 5sec
Days 3 - Bar harbor
DAY 4 - ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
DAY 5 - ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
History
Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse is located in Acadia National Park and was constructed in 1858. Today the house is a private residence for a Coast Guard family.
Signal: Occulting red 4sec
DAY 6 & 7 - WEST QUODDY
History
Prospect Harbor Lighthouse was constructed in 1850. The light was deactivated around 1859 because it was deemed unnecessary, and was reactivated in 1870. The main house was damaged in a fire on June 27th of 2022. However, the lighthouse remains an active navigational aid.
Signal: Flashing red 6sec with 2 white sectors
History
West Quoddy Head, located in Lubec, is the easternmost point of the United States. A lighthouse was constructed on the site in 1808. However, the iconic red and white striped lighthouse wasn’t constructed until 1858. It still serves as an active navigational aid.
Signal: Flashing 2 white 15sec
At one time, the town of Lubec used to be known as the “sardine capital of the world,” for it was there that America’s sardine industry began. In 1797 the first herrings (adult sardines) were cured by smoke, a preservation process for fish. Lubec, in turn, became the national leader of smoked herring products. Canneries and smokehouses kept cropping up among the shoreline, and by 1950 Maine boasted a whopping 50 sardine canning plants, with 23 of them being in Lubec. However, by the 1960s demand for sardines started diminishing as production decreased and stocks were all but depleted by foreign fleets. Americans’ taste began to change as many began viewing sardines as the “poor-man’s-food.” By 1975 there were only about 15 plants left in Maine, and by 1977 there was only one canning plant left in Lubec. The last sardine cannery in the United States closed its doors in April of 2010, and with it came the end of an era for Maine’s coastal history.
While walking along the shore at our Airbnb one morning, we spotted the remnants of old herring weirs that were set by Native Americans back when herring were plentiful in the area.
DAY 8 - BANGOR
History
Cherryfield was named for the wild cherries that used to line the banks of the river. Nowadays, Cherryville is known as “the blueberry capital of the world,” producing 99% of all wild blueberries in the country, making it the largest wild blueberry producer in the US.